Project cooperationUpdated on 4 September 2025

LLM4CVC - AI based planning for automated disassembly

Tim Schnieders

Researcher at WZL RWTH Aachen University

Aachen, Germany

About

Circular value creation requires that products and components can be efficiently dismantled and reused. However, disassembly processes are still largely manual, undocumented, and cost-intensive — especially in high-variance product environments.

LLM4CVC addresses this gap by developing an AI-based system that generates structured disassembly instructions from existing product documentation. The solution will combine state-of-the-art Large Language Models (LLMs) with a modular software architecture that connects to various industrial data sources (e.g. Digital Product Passes, BOMs, CAD).

The core of the project is a robust LLM-powered instruction engine that produces step-by-step disassembly sequences, including skill and tool requirements – forming a digital basis for repair, remanufacturing or automation.

Stage

  • Early idea
  • Already defined

Topic

  • Data technologies | Data ecosystems for the realisation of circular value creation exploiting the full potential of digitalisation – e.g., harnessing existing, purpose-built platform solutions.
  • Data technologies | Interoperability of CVC-relevant data ecosystems, quality assurance and traceability across systems
  • Data technologies | (AI based) recognition systems (e.g. image recognition) to evaluate materials, components and products and determine the best use paths
  • Data technologies | (AI based) process and system control technologies
  • Data technologies | (AI based) Material and Product Design, Decomposition and Separation
  • Data technologies | Approaches to support SME fully exploit the value of existing CVC-related data
  • Data technologies | Design of an adaptable Digital Product Pass:
  • Enabling technologies | Manufacturing and machine learning, e.g., to increase the flexibility of industrial processes, modular approaches, reduce use of materials, quality assurance and certification of products)
  • Enabling technologies | Robotic / handling - and assistance systems
  • Enabling technologies | Life cycle assessment / Product life cycle management – e.g., Digital Twin / Digital Product Passport
  • Enabling technologies | Reverse Manufacturing (e.g. adaptive automation for high variance, sorting, sophisticated logistic systems)

Type

  • Consortium seeks Partners

Organisation

WZL RWTH Aachen University

University

Aachen, Germany

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