Panel 1: Transformative Technologies: Breakthrough or Bubble? The Real Path to Market in AI, Quantum & Energy

Artificial intelligence, quantum technologies, next-generation energy systems, and fusion are pushing the frontiers of what is technologically possible. Yet, the gap between breakthrough innovation and scalable market adoption remains uneven across these domains.

This session brings together leading voices from science, industry, and investment to examine where real, near-term opportunities are emerging—and where expectations may still outpace readiness. The discussion will explore technology maturity, commercialization pathways, capital intensity, and strategic timing, offering a grounded perspective on how and when these transformative fields can deliver tangible impact.