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Project cooperationUpdated on 3 March 2025

Advance Thermal Management of Battery Storage

Stefano Landini

Lecturer in Mechanical Engineering at University of East Anglia

United Kingdom

About

I specialize in enhancing battery storage through advanced thermal management solutions to improve efficiency, safety, and lifespan in energy systems. Effective thermal management is crucial for preventing overheating, ensuring stable performance, and extending the operational life of batteries, particularly in applications such as grid storage, electric vehicles, and renewable energy integration.

Latent Heat-Based Phase Change Material (PCM) Thermal Energy Storage

A key focus of my approach is utilizing latent heat-based Phase Change Materials (PCM) for compact, cost-effective, and efficient thermal energy storage (TES). PCMs absorb and release thermal energy during phase transitions, maintaining optimal battery temperatures without requiring bulky cooling systems. This technology enhances energy storage by:

  • Regulating Temperature: Prevents overheating and thermal runaway, ensuring safe and reliable battery operation.

  • Improving Efficiency: Reduces energy losses by maintaining batteries within ideal temperature ranges.

  • Extending Lifespan: Minimizes thermal degradation, prolonging battery performance and reducing replacement costs.

  • Compact & Cost-Effective: PCM-based TES systems offer high energy density in a lightweight, low-cost design, making them ideal for scalable energy storage solutions.

Direct Dielectric Cooling for High-Performance Battery Systems

Another innovative approach I explore is direct dielectric cooling, which involves submerging battery cells in thermally conductive, electrically insulating liquids to achieve efficient and uniform cooling. This method provides several key advantages:

  • Superior Heat Dissipation: Direct contact with a cooling fluid ensures faster heat removal compared to traditional air or indirect liquid cooling systems.

  • Enhanced Safety: Dielectric fluids prevent electrical short circuits while mitigating the risk of thermal runaway.

  • Greater Energy Density: Efficient cooling enables the design of more compact and high-power battery systems without performance trade-offs.

  • Scalability & Cost Efficiency: Direct liquid cooling systems can be tailored for EVs, grid storage, and industrial applications, offering long-term operational savings.

By integrating latent heat TES with PCM and direct dielectric cooling, I develop next-generation, high-performance thermal management solutions that enhance battery reliability, efficiency, and sustainability for modern energy systems.

Type

  • R&D Partner

Organisation

University of East Anglia

Academia

United Kingdom

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